GOP angst over voter turnout builds as losses pile up

· Axios

Republicans are getting crushed in scores of state and local races, raising deep concerns about a deflated base refusing to show up to vote even in the most pro-Trump areas.

Why it matters: The numbers are startling. In race after race, Democrats are outpacing their 2024 performance by double digits, a clear sign of a yawning enthusiasm gap.

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By the numbers: Democrats have outperformed former Vice President Harris' 2024 numbers by an average of 10.5 percentage points in the 20 state legislative districts that've held special elections this year.

  • Democratic candidates outperformed Harris by even more — an average of 13.9 points — in the 67 state House and Senate races last year, according to The Downballot, a site that tracks state-level and congressional campaigns.

Republicans' internal polling is aligning with recent surveys that suggest a downturn in support for GOP candidates.

  • Many Republicans trace their troubles to Trump not being on the ballot this year or in 2028.
  • But strategists acknowledge that some of his actions — including the administration's reluctance to release more of the Epstein files — have turned off parts of his MAGA base, while energizing Democrats and anti-GOP independents.
  • Polls have shown widespread dissatisfaction with Trump's immigration crackdown and with how he's handling the economy.

Zoom in: A big warning sign came Jan. 31, when Democrats snatched a North Texas-based seat in the state Senate.

  • Democrat Taylor Rehmet won the seat by 14 points in a district Trump won by 17 in 2024.

Then, on Feb. 7, Democrat Chasity Verret Martinez won a South Louisiana state House district with a 24-point landslide margin.

  • Trump had won the district by 13 points in 2024.

On Feb. 10, a Republican won a special election for a conservative north-central Oklahoma state House district by 28 points.

  • Trump won the district by 58 points in 2024.

Since the start of the year, Republicans have suffered double-digit drop-offs from Trump's 2024 performance in state legislative elections in Northern and Central Virginia, New York City, east-central Minnesota, and southeastern Connecticut.

  • "While it is tempting for many in our party to wish away these results," a GOP operative told Axios, "the pattern is clear that there is at least a current 10-point Democratic over-performance from Trump 2024 — and it's built on a fired-up Democratic base and a sleepy GOP base."

Between the lines: National Democrats could use the state legislative elections as a template for how to win in pro-Trump areas.

  • Rehmet, who won the state Senate seat in North Texas, told Axios that rather than attacking Trump, he focused on lowering costs — an issue "facing everyday, working Texans."
  • Running against Trump "wasn't my campaign," said Rehmet, adding that he believed he got "sizable" support from Trump voters.

The other side: Some Republicans caution against reading too much into state and local elections, arguing they often don't reflect national trends.

  • They note that Trump's cash-flush political operation didn't aggressively work to turn out the president's supporters in any of the recent elections — something it'll do in U.S. House and Senate elections this November.
  • They also point out that Trump plans to hit the trail aggressively, which they believe will help to turn out his supporters.

"Let's not pretend a couple of low-turnout special elections suddenly signal a political earthquake," said Mason Di Palma, communications director for the Republican State Leadership Committee.

  • "They are unique, low-turnout contests driven by highly localized factors."

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